Skip to main content

Event: Portuguese Grand Prix
Track: Autódromo do Estoril

Weather: torrential rain throughout

Ayrton Senna won his 1st F1 World Championship race at the 1985 Portuguese Grand Prix on the road. The Lotus-Renault driver started from pole and won on the Estoril circuit for the 1st time. It was his 1st win in F1 and the 73rd win for the Lotus F1 team, his first F1 pole, his first F1 victory, and Lotus's first since Colin Chapman's death.

Arnoux out, Johansson into Ferrari

On Tuesday 16 April Rene Arnoux was summoned to Maranello, expecting routine. In two sentences Piccinini fired him on the spot. Enzo Ferrari himself thanked him "for everything" and offered no clear explanation; an hour later Arnoux signed a statement citing "health reasons." The real cause was never publicly explained. Stefan Johansson, only days into a Toleman contract, was released by Alex Hawkridge and signed by Ferrari, "as nervous as if I had met the Queen of England." Zakspeed made its F1 debut with Jonathan Palmer at the wheel of an all-German, all-new design.

Senna's first pole

Senna took the first pole of his career, seven-tenths clear of Piquet's 1984 mark, with Prost second. Rosberg third in a Williams that had been rebuilt around a sidepod air intake copied from the spare FW09. De Angelis fourth, Alboreto fifth, Warwick sixth. The race began in light rain that became torrential before lap 5. Rosberg stalled on the grid; the field threaded around him except Palmer, who hit the Williams and damaged his Zakspeed's front-right suspension. Mansell, Martini and Cheever started from the pits. Senna swept away into the gloom.

The Lotus on a different surface

Senna led de Angelis by 6.4 seconds on lap 1, by 12.8 by lap 6, and by 30 by lap 20. Prost held second from de Angelis at the start, but the Lotus's straight-line pace pushed him back. Hesnault aquaplaned out on lap 4; Alliot followed in the same corner. Patrese and Johansson collided on lap 5; Bellof and Winkelhock touched in the wreckage. Berger spun off on lap 14, Boutsen retired with a soaked engine on lap 32, de Cesaris parked his unsalvageable Ligier on lap 34, Cheever's plug failed lap 38, Lauda's piston broke lap 50. The only error Senna made all afternoon was to put four wheels onto the grass on lap 37; the car straightened itself and he was gone.

Prost's spin, drivers begging for a red flag

On lap 31 Prost lined up to dive past de Angelis down the start-finish straight; the McLaren slid sideways on a sheet of water, pivoted and crashed into the inside wall. Out, and bitter: "These races in the rain are completely stupid, mad. My accident is not serious in itself, but the cause displeases me." Lauda and Ducarouge walked to race control and asked for the red flag; the door was locked. Senna kept gesturing at clerk Amedee Pavesi at each lap. Pavesi refused. The two-hour ceiling intervened on lap 67. Senna took the flag a minute and 03 seconds ahead of Alboreto, the only other driver on the lead lap. Tambay third, de Angelis fourth, Mansell fifth, Bellof sixth in the Tyrrell-Cosworth, extraordinary in the conditions. First Lotus win since Chapman; first Renault engine win since Austria 1983; first F1 win for Senna. "Magic" had announced itself for real.

Classification 1985 Portuguese F1 GP

Pos#DriverTeamTimeLapsGridPts
112Brazil Ayrton SennaUnited Kingdom Team Lotus2:00:28.0066719
227Italy Michele AlboretoItaly Ferrari2:01:30.9846756
315France Patrick TambayFrance Renault+1 lap66124
411Italy Elio de AngelisUnited Kingdom Team Lotus+1 lap6643
55United Kingdom Nigel MansellUnited Kingdom Williams+2 laps6592
64Germany Stefan BellofUnited Kingdom Tyrrell+2 laps65211
716United Kingdom Derek WarwickFrance Renault+2 laps6560
828Sweden Stefan JohanssonItaly Ferrari+5 laps62110
924Italy Piercarlo GhinzaniItaly Osella+6 laps61260
NC9Germany Manfred WinkelhockUnited Kingdom RAMNot Classified50150
DNF1Austria Niki LaudaUnited Kingdom McLarenEngine4970
DNF23United States Eddie CheeverSwitzerland Alfa RomeoEngine36140
DNF2France Alain ProstUnited Kingdom McLarenSpun Off3020
DNF25Italy Andrea de CesarisFrance LigierTyre2980
DNF7Brazil Nelson PiquetUnited Kingdom BrabhamTyre28160
DNF18Belgium Thierry BoutsenUnited Kingdom ArrowsElectrical28100
DNF3United Kingdom Martin BrundleUnited Kingdom TyrrellTransmission20220
DNF21Italy Mauro BaldiUnited Kingdom SpiritSpun Off19240
DNF6Finland Keke RosbergUnited Kingdom WilliamsSpun Off1630
DNF26France Jacques LaffiteFrance LigierTyre15180
DNF17Austria Gerhard BergerUnited Kingdom ArrowsSpun off12170
DNF29Italy Pierluigi MartiniItaly MinardiSpun Off12250
DNF22Italy Riccardo PatreseSwitzerland Alfa RomeoSpun Off4130
DNF10France Philippe AlliotUnited Kingdom RAMSpun Off3200
DNF8France François HesnaultUnited Kingdom BrabhamElectrical3190
DNF30United Kingdom Jonathan PalmerGermany ZakspeedSuspension2230

Fastest lap: 1:44.121 min by Ayrton Senna (Team Lotus 97T) in lap 15

✅ Check out 1985 F1 Championship Standings
✅ Check out 1985 F1 Teams & Drivers

✅ Check out All Time F1 Drivers Rankings
✅ Check out All Time F1 Driver Records
✅ Check out All Time F1 Teams Rankings

Share this article

Most recent 10 F1 Results items:

Check out all our F1 News & Updates  »

Get Your Tickets For Next Events

Current Drivers Standings

Pos.F1 DriversPoints
1Kimi AntonelliItalyKimi Antonelli242
2George RussellUnited KingdomGeorge Russell183
3Lewis HamiltonUnited KingdomLewis Hamilton183
2026 F1 Drivers' Standings Championship

Current Teams Standings

Pos.F1 TeamsPoints
1GermanyMercedes425
2ItalyFerrari338
3United KingdomMcLaren263
2026 F1 Constructors Standings 2026 Championship

Free F1 Newsletter

Weekly Free Newsletter