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Event: Italian Grand Prix
Track: 
Autodromo Nazionale Monza

Weather: dry

Juan Manuel Fangio won his 13th F1 World Championship race at the 1954 Italian F1 GP, setting a new career F1 wins record. The Mercedes driver started from pole position and won on the Monza circuit for the first time. It was his 6th win of the season and the 4th win for the Mercedes F1 team in the championship era.

Monza, 5 September 1954: Fangio's record thirteenth, Mercedes four-from-four

The 1954 Italian Grand Prix at Monza was the eighth round of the season and the third Mercedes-Benz win in four European outings. Juan Manuel Fangio took pole position in the open-wheel W196 and led from the flag to a thirteenth career F1 World Championship victory, a new outright record, surpassing the twelve-win mark Alberto Ascari had set across 1952 and 1953. The XXV Gran Premio d'Italia ran across 80 laps of Monza's 6.300-kilometre layout, 504 kilometres in total.

Mercedes-Benz brought three open-wheel W196s for Fangio, Karl Kling and Hans Herrmann. Ferrari fielded a strong squad of 625s and 553 ("Squalo") variants for José Froilán González, Mike Hawthorn, Maurice Trintignant, Robert Manzon, Umberto Maglioli and a special entry for Alberto Ascari, whose Lancia D50 was still under development. Maserati's works team carried Luigi Villoresi, Sergio Mantovani, Roberto Mieres and the 1953 Italian GP debutant Luigi Musso, with Stirling Moss again in his privately-entered 250F. Peter Collins was back in a Vanwall, and the Gordini works squad of Behra, Bucci and Wacker completed the field.

Qualifying: Fangio on pole, Ascari close

Fangio took pole in the Mercedes, with Alberto Ascari second on the grid in his guest Ferrari outing, the new Lancia D50 still some weeks from its debut. Stirling Moss qualified third in his privateer Maserati, Karl Kling fourth in the second Mercedes, González fifth in his Ferrari 553. Villoresi was sixth, Hawthorn seventh, Herrmann eighth.

The race: Fangio's record-breaking afternoon

Fangio took the lead at the start. González set the race's fastest lap on the second tour, 2:00.8, the sixth and final fastest lap of his championship career, but his Ferrari 553 broke its gearbox on lap sixteen, ending his afternoon prematurely. Manzon's Ferrari engine went on the same lap. Robert Behra's Gordini engine had already failed on lap two; Bucci's Gordini transmission on lap thirteen.

The race's middle stretch claimed Roberto Mieres's Maserati suspension on lap thirty-four, Karl Kling's Mercedes in an accident on lap thirty-six, Luigi Villoresi's Maserati clutch on lap forty-two and Alberto Ascari's Ferrari engine on lap forty-eight, the Italian's only Italian Grand Prix outing in his guest-Ferrari season ending without points.

At the front, Fangio took the chequered flag in 2:47:47.9 with Mike Hawthorn's Ferrari one lap behind in second. Umberto Maglioli's Ferrari, taken over by González after the Argentine's own car retired, finished third for Maglioli's first F1 World Championship podium. Hans Herrmann's Mercedes was fourth at three laps adrift, Maurice Trintignant fifth at five laps, Fred Wacker's Gordini and Peter Collins's Vanwall sixth and seventh respectively. Stirling Moss's privateer Maserati, after running near the front for much of the race, was classified tenth at nine laps adrift.

Championship fallout

Fangio's eight points lifted him to 50 in the Drivers' Championship, with the title now mathematically settled. The final round at Pedralbes on 24 October would be the first F1 World Championship outing for the long-awaited Lancia D50, with Alberto Ascari finally at the wheel.

Classification 1954 Italian F1 GP

Pos#DriverTeamTimeLapsGridPts
116Argentina Juan-Manuel FangioGermany Mercedes2:47:47.9008018
240United Kingdom Mike HawthornItaly Ferrari+1 lap7976
338Italy Umberto Maglioli
Argentina José-Froilán González
Italy Ferrari+-76 laps78
78
13
13
2
3
412Germany Hans HerrmannGermany Mercedes+3 laps7783
530France Maurice TrintignantItaly Ferrari+5 laps75112
642United States Fred WackerFrance Gordini+5 laps75180
710United Kingdom Peter CollinsUnited Kingdom Vanwall+5 laps75160
826France Louis RosierItaly Maserati+6 laps74200
918Italy Sergio MantovaniItaly Maserati+6 laps7490
1028United Kingdom Stirling MossItaly Maserati+9 laps7130
118Argentina Jorge DaponteItaly Maserati+10 laps70190
DNF34Italy Alberto AscariItaly FerrariEngine4820
DNF22Italy Luigi VilloresiItaly MaseratiClutch4260
DNF14Germany Karl KlingGermany MercedesAccident3640
DNF24Argentina Roberto MieresItaly MaseratiSuspension34100
DNF20Italy Luigi MussoItaly MaseratiTransmission32140
DNF32Argentina José-Froilán GonzálezItaly FerrariGearbox1650
DNF6France Robert ManzonItaly FerrariEngine16150
DNF46Argentina Clemar BucciFrance GordiniTransmission13170
DNF44France Jean BehraFrance GordiniEngine2120
DNQ20Italy Giovanni de RiuItaly MaseratiDid Not Qualify0210

Fastest lap: 2:00.800 min by José Froilán González (Ferrari 553) in lap 2

✅ Check out 1954 F1 Championship Standings
✅ Check out 1954 F1 Teams & Drivers

✅ Check out All Time F1 Drivers Rankings
✅ Check out All Time F1 Driver Records
✅ Check out All Time F1 Teams Rankings

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