Super Licence (FIA)

In Formula 1, the Super Licence is the highest class of racing licence issued by the

BAHRAIN, BAHRAIN - APRIL 13: Oliver Bearman of Great Britain and Haas F1 on the drivers parade prior to the F1 Grand Prix of Bahrain at Bahrain International Circuit on April 13, 2025 in Bahrain, Bahrain. (Photo by Peter Fox/LAT Images)

 (Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile), and it is mandatory for any driver wishing to compete in a Formula 1 Grand Prix. It certifies that the driver possesses the required experience, skill, and professionalism to handle the unique demands of an F1 car and the world championship environment.

To obtain a Super Licence, a driver must meet a strict set of criteria. This includes being at least 18 years old, holding a valid driver’s licence, and accumulating a minimum of 40 Super Licence points over a three-year period in approved lower formulae such as Formula 2, Formula 3, or other top-tier racing series. These points are earned based on the driver’s performance and final championship position in those series.

Additionally, a driver must complete at least 300 km of running in a representative Formula 1 car at racing speeds over no more than two days and have completed the FIA’s online theory test covering F1 sporting regulations and safety protocols.

The Super Licence system was introduced to ensure that only the most competent and prepared drivers enter Formula 1, especially in response to safety concerns and the need for increased professionalism. It has also become a way to funnel talent through structured development categories.

Some drivers also receive Free Practice Only Super Licences, allowing them to participate in F1 practice sessions without holding a full Super Licence.

In essence, the Super Licence acts as a gateway to the pinnacle of motorsport, ensuring that F1 grids are filled with only the most capable and competitive drivers in the world.